Wind Chill Formula:
From: | To: |
Wind chill is the perceived decrease in air temperature felt by the body on exposed skin due to the flow of air. It's an important measure for understanding how cold it feels when wind is factored in with the actual air temperature.
The calculator uses the standard wind chill formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for how wind accelerates heat loss from the body, making the temperature feel colder than it actually is.
Details: Understanding wind chill is crucial for preventing cold-related injuries like frostbite and hypothermia. It helps in making informed decisions about outdoor activities and appropriate clothing in cold weather.
Tips: Enter temperature in Fahrenheit and wind speed in miles per hour. The wind speed must be 3 mph or greater for the calculation to be valid (calm winds don't produce wind chill effect).
Q1: Why doesn't wind chill affect objects?
A: Wind chill only affects living things because it describes how quickly heat is lost from the body. Objects cool to the actual air temperature.
Q2: At what wind speed does wind chill become significant?
A: Wind chill becomes noticeable at about 5 mph and increases with wind speed. The formula is valid for wind speeds above 3 mph.
Q3: Does humidity affect wind chill?
A: The standard wind chill formula doesn't account for humidity, though in reality, humid cold can feel more penetrating than dry cold.
Q4: What are the dangers of low wind chill?
A: At wind chills below -16°F, frostbite can occur on exposed skin in 30 minutes. Below -40°F, frostbite can occur in as little as 5-10 minutes.
Q5: Is there a wind chill for hot weather?
A: While not officially called "wind chill," breeze can make hot weather feel cooler by enhancing evaporative cooling from sweat.