Target Heart Rate Formula:
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Target heart rate is the desired range of heart rate achieved during exercise that enables the heart and lungs to receive the most benefit from a workout. This range varies based on age and exercise intensity.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation first determines your maximum heart rate based on age, then calculates your target heart rate based on your desired exercise intensity.
Details: Exercising within your target heart rate zone ensures you're working at the right intensity to improve cardiovascular fitness without overexertion. It helps optimize fat burning and aerobic conditioning.
Tips: Enter your age and select an exercise intensity between 0.5 (50%) and 0.9 (90%). For general fitness, 0.6-0.7 is recommended. Competitive athletes may use higher intensities.
Q1: Is the 220-age formula accurate for everyone?
A: While widely used, it's an estimate. Individual maximum heart rates can vary by ±10-20 beats. More accurate methods include stress tests.
Q2: What's the best intensity for fat burning?
A: Moderate intensity (60-70% of max) is typically best for fat burning, while higher intensities burn more calories overall.
Q3: Should I always exercise in my target zone?
A: No, variety is important. Include some lower intensity days for recovery and occasional higher intensity intervals.
Q4: How does fitness level affect target heart rate?
A: Fit individuals can maintain higher intensities for longer periods. Their resting heart rate is typically lower.
Q5: Are there alternatives to the 220-age formula?
A: Yes, newer formulas like HRmax = 208 - (0.7 × age) may be more accurate for some populations.