Payment Formula:
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The payment on house formula calculates the fixed monthly payment required to fully amortize a loan over its term. This is the standard formula used for fixed-rate mortgages.
The calculator uses the standard payment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for both principal repayment and interest charges, with payments structured so the loan is paid off exactly at the end of the term.
Details: Understanding your monthly payment helps with budgeting and determining how much house you can afford. It also shows how interest rates and loan terms affect your payments.
Tips: Enter the loan amount in dollars, annual interest rate as a percentage (e.g., 3.5 for 3.5%), and loan term in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Does this include property taxes and insurance?
A: No, this calculates only principal and interest. Your actual payment may include escrow for taxes and insurance.
Q2: How does a larger down payment affect the payment?
A: A larger down payment reduces the loan amount (P), which directly lowers your monthly payment.
Q3: What's the difference between 15-year and 30-year mortgages?
A: 15-year loans have higher monthly payments but much less total interest. 30-year loans have lower payments but more total interest.
Q4: How do interest rates affect payments?
A: Higher rates increase monthly payments significantly. A 1% rate difference can change payments by $50-$100 per $100,000 borrowed.
Q5: Can I calculate payments for adjustable-rate mortgages?
A: This calculator is for fixed-rate loans only. ARM payments change when rates adjust.