Zone 2 Heart Rate Formula:
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Zone 2 heart rate represents 60-70% of your maximum heart rate (MHR). This is the optimal zone for building aerobic base, improving endurance, and enhancing fat metabolism.
The calculator uses the Zone 2 formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation provides the heart rate range that corresponds to moderate exercise intensity where you can maintain a conversation.
Details: Training in Zone 2 improves mitochondrial function, increases aerobic capacity, enhances fat utilization, and builds endurance without excessive stress on the body.
Tips: Enter your maximum heart rate (MHR) in beats per minute. If you don't know your MHR, you can estimate it using the formula: 220 - age (though this is less accurate than measured MHR).
Q1: How do I measure my maximum heart rate?
A: The most accurate method is a supervised maximal exercise test. The common "220 - age" formula is just an estimate with significant individual variation.
Q2: How long should Zone 2 sessions last?
A: For endurance athletes, 60-90 minutes is typical. Beginners might start with 20-30 minutes and gradually increase duration.
Q3: Can I talk during Zone 2 training?
A: Yes, you should be able to maintain a conversation (the "talk test"). If you're too breathless to speak, you're likely above Zone 2.
Q4: How often should I do Zone 2 training?
A: Most training plans include 2-4 Zone 2 sessions per week, balanced with higher intensity workouts.
Q5: Does Zone 2 training improve VO2 max?
A: While Zone 2 primarily builds aerobic base, it can contribute to VO2 max improvements when combined with higher intensity training.