GPA Calculator (4.0 Scale)

GPA Formula:

\[ GPA = \frac{\sum(\text{Grade Points} \times \text{Credits})}{\text{Total Credits}} \]

Courses:

Calculated GPA:

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1. What is GPA?

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance. It's calculated by averaging the grades obtained in all courses, weighted by the credit hours of each course. The most common scale in the U.S. is the 4.0 scale, where:

A = 4.0
A- = 3.7
B+ = 3.3
B = 3.0
B- = 2.7
C+ = 2.3
C = 2.0
C- = 1.7
D+ = 1.3
D = 1.0
F = 0.0

2. How GPA is Calculated

The GPA is calculated using the following formula:

\[ GPA = \frac{\sum(\text{Grade Points} \times \text{Credits})}{\text{Total Credits}} \]

Where:

Grade Points — The numerical value of your grade (e.g., 4.0 for A)
Credits — The credit hours/units for the course
Total Credits — Sum of all course credits

Example: If you got an A (4.0) in a 3-credit course and a B (3.0) in a 4-credit course: \[ GPA = \frac{(4.0 \times 3) + (3.0 \times 4)}{3 + 4} = \frac{12 + 12}{7} = 3.43 \]

3. Importance of GPA

Academic Standing: GPA determines academic probation, honors eligibility, and graduation requirements.

Career Opportunities: Many employers and graduate programs consider GPA when evaluating candidates.

Scholarships: Most scholarships require maintaining a minimum GPA.

4. Using the Calculator

Steps:

Select your letter grade for each course
Enter the credit hours for each course
Click "Add Another Course" if you have more courses
Click "Calculate GPA" to see your result

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's considered a good GPA?
A: Generally, 3.0+ is good, 3.5+ is very good, and 3.7+ is excellent. However, standards vary by institution and program.

Q2: How do I improve my GPA?
A: Focus on doing well in current and future courses. Some schools allow retaking courses to replace grades.

Q3: Do all schools use the same grading scale?
A: No, some schools use different scales (e.g., A+ = 4.3). This calculator uses the standard 4.0 scale.

Q4: How are pass/fail courses calculated?
A: Typically, pass/fail courses don't affect GPA but count toward credit requirements.

Q5: What's the difference between cumulative and major GPA?
A: Cumulative GPA includes all courses, while major GPA only includes courses in your major field of study.