Wind Chill Formula:
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Wind chill is the perceived decrease in air temperature felt by the body on exposed skin due to the flow of air. It estimates how cold people and animals feel when outside, combining actual temperature with wind speed.
The calculator uses the standard wind chill formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for how wind accelerates heat loss from the body by increasing the rate at which moisture evaporates from the skin.
Details: Wind chill is crucial for understanding frostbite and hypothermia risks. It helps determine appropriate clothing and precautions for cold weather activities.
Tips: Enter temperature in Fahrenheit and wind speed in miles per hour. Wind speed must be ≥ 0 mph. Temperature can be positive or negative.
Q1: Why doesn't wind chill affect objects?
A: Wind chill only affects living beings as it describes heat loss from skin. Objects cool to the actual air temperature.
Q2: At what wind speed does wind chill become significant?
A: Wind chill becomes noticeable at about 5 mph and increases risk of frostbite at speeds above 15 mph.
Q3: Does wind chill apply in warm temperatures?
A: No, the formula is only valid for temperatures at or below 50°F and wind speeds above 3 mph.
Q4: How does humidity affect wind chill?
A: The standard formula doesn't account for humidity, but moist air can feel colder due to enhanced heat transfer.
Q5: Are there different formulas for metric units?
A: Yes, when using Celsius and km/h, a different coefficient set is used in the calculation.