Respiratory Rate Formula:
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Respiratory rate is the number of breaths a person takes per minute. It's one of the vital signs used in medical practice to assess a patient's health status.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts your breath count over any observation period to the standard breaths per minute measurement.
Details: Respiratory rate is a critical vital sign that can indicate respiratory distress, metabolic disorders, or other medical conditions. Abnormal rates may signal serious health issues.
Tips: Count the number of complete breaths over a period of time (typically 30 seconds to 1 minute for clinical purposes). Enter the total breaths and observation time in minutes.
Q1: What is a normal respiratory rate for adults?
A: Normal adult respiratory rate is 12-20 breaths per minute at rest.
Q2: How should I count breaths?
A: Count each complete breath (inhalation + exhalation) over a timed period. Don't let the patient know you're counting to avoid altering their natural rate.
Q3: When is respiratory rate considered abnormal?
A: Rates below 12 (bradypnea) or above 20 (tachypnea) in adults may be concerning, especially with other symptoms.
Q4: Does age affect normal respiratory rate?
A: Yes, normal rates are higher in infants (30-60) and children (20-30) compared to adults.
Q5: Can I use this for exercise respiration rates?
A: Yes, but note that respiratory rate naturally increases with physical activity. This calculator simply converts your count to breaths per minute.