ROI Formula:
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Return On Investment (ROI) is a financial metric used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment. It compares the gain from an investment relative to its cost.
The calculator uses the ROI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage return you've made on your original investment. A positive ROI means profits, while negative indicates losses.
Details: ROI helps investors compare the efficiency of different investments, make informed financial decisions, and evaluate the success of past investments.
Tips: Enter the total gain (return) and the original cost of investment in dollars. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is considered a good ROI?
A: This varies by industry, but generally an ROI above 10% is considered good, while above 20% is excellent.
Q2: Can ROI be negative?
A: Yes, negative ROI means the investment resulted in a net loss.
Q3: Does ROI consider the time value of money?
A: Basic ROI doesn't account for time. For time-adjusted returns, consider using Annualized ROI or IRR.
Q4: What are limitations of ROI?
A: ROI doesn't consider investment duration, risk, or opportunity cost. It's best used alongside other metrics.
Q5: How is ROI different from profit margin?
A: ROI measures return relative to cost, while profit margin measures profit relative to revenue.