Planetary Gear Ratio Formula:
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The planetary gear ratio determines the relationship between input and output speeds in a planetary gear system. It's a fundamental parameter in gearbox design, affecting torque and speed characteristics.
The calculator uses the planetary gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that the gear ratio depends on the relationship between the ring gear (stationary in simple planetary systems) and sun gear (input in simple systems).
Details: Accurate gear ratio calculation is crucial for designing efficient transmission systems, determining torque multiplication, and achieving desired speed reduction or increase.
Tips: Enter the number of teeth for both ring and sun gears. Both values must be positive integers (typically > 10 for practical gear systems).
Q1: What's a typical planetary gear ratio range?
A: Common ratios range from 3:1 to 10:1 for single-stage systems, with higher ratios achieved through compound planetary arrangements.
Q2: How does planet gear teeth count affect the ratio?
A: The planet gears don't directly affect the ratio in simple systems, but they must mesh properly with both sun and ring gears.
Q3: Can I use this for compound planetary systems?
A: This calculator is for simple planetary systems. Compound systems require additional calculations for each stage.
Q4: What if my ring gear is the input instead of stationary?
A: The ratio changes based on which component is fixed, which is input, and which is output. Different configurations yield different ratios.
Q5: How precise do tooth counts need to be?
A: Very precise - gear teeth must be integers and follow proper meshing rules (sum of ring and sun teeth must be divisible by number of planets).