Investment Return Formula:
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Investment return measures the performance of an investment by calculating the percentage change in value from the initial amount to the ending amount over a specific period.
The calculator uses the return formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage gain or loss relative to the original investment amount.
Details: Calculating investment returns helps investors evaluate performance, compare different investments, and make informed decisions about portfolio allocation.
Tips: Enter the initial investment amount and current value in dollars. The calculator will show the percentage return (positive for gains, negative for losses).
Q1: What's considered a good investment return?
A: This depends on the asset class and time period. Historically, stocks average 7-10% annually, while bonds average 3-5%.
Q2: Does this calculator account for time periods?
A: No, this calculates simple return. For annualized returns over multiple years, use the compound return formula.
Q3: Should I include dividends in the end value?
A: Yes, for total return calculations, include all cash flows like dividends and interest.
Q4: What if my start value was zero?
A: The calculation becomes undefined (division by zero). You need a positive initial investment.
Q5: How does this differ from ROI?
A: This is essentially the same as Return on Investment (ROI), just expressed as a percentage.