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Height of Isosceles Triangle Calculator

Height of Isosceles Triangle Formula:

\[ h = \sqrt{a^2 - \left(\frac{b}{2}\right)^2} \]

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1. What is an Isosceles Triangle?

An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two sides of equal length. The height of an isosceles triangle is the perpendicular distance from the base to the apex (top vertex) of the triangle.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the height formula for isosceles triangles:

\[ h = \sqrt{a^2 - \left(\frac{b}{2}\right)^2} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula is derived from the Pythagorean theorem, where the height forms a right triangle with half of the base and one of the equal sides.

3. Importance of Triangle Height Calculation

Details: Knowing the height of an isosceles triangle is essential for calculating its area, determining its geometric properties, and solving various geometry problems in mathematics, engineering, and architecture.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the length of the equal sides (a) and the base (b) in any consistent units. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the height in the same units.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if my triangle is equilateral?
A: An equilateral triangle is a special case of isosceles triangle where all three sides are equal. The formula still applies with a = b.

Q2: Can I use this for right triangles?
A: No, this formula is specific to isosceles triangles. Right triangles have their own height calculation methods.

Q3: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent units can be used (cm, inches, meters, etc.) as long as both measurements are in the same units.

Q4: What if my base is longer than twice the side length?
A: Mathematically, this would result in an imaginary number, which means such a triangle cannot exist in reality (as a² must be greater than (b/2)²).

Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, but practical accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.

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