Home Back

Federal Earned Income Credit Calculator

EIC Formula:

\[ EIC = \text{Income} \times \text{EIC Rate} \]

$

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is the Earned Income Credit?

The Earned Income Credit (EIC) is a refundable tax credit for low- to moderate-income working individuals and couples, particularly those with children. The credit reduces the amount of tax owed and may result in a refund.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses a simplified version of the EIC formula:

\[ EIC = \text{Income} \times \text{EIC Rate} \]

Where:

Note: The actual IRS calculation uses detailed tables with phase-in and phase-out ranges. This calculator provides an estimate only.

3. Importance of EIC Calculation

Details: The EIC can significantly reduce tax liability and potentially result in a refund. Accurate estimation helps with financial planning and ensures you claim all eligible credits.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter your total earned income, select your filing status and number of qualifying children. The calculator will estimate your potential EIC amount.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Who qualifies for the Earned Income Credit?
A: Working individuals with low to moderate income, especially those with children. Income limits and credit amounts vary by filing status and number of children.

Q2: What counts as earned income?
A: Wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable employee pay. Net earnings from self-employment also count.

Q3: How does the credit change with more children?
A: Generally, the credit amount increases with each qualifying child up to three children.

Q4: Is there a maximum income to qualify?
A: Yes, income limits depend on filing status and number of children. The limits are adjusted annually for inflation.

Q5: Is the EIC refundable?
A: Yes, if the credit exceeds the amount of taxes owed, you can receive the difference as a refund.

Federal Earned Income Credit Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025