EBITDA Margin Formula:
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EBITDA Margin is a profitability ratio that measures how much EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) a company generates as a percentage of its revenue. It shows the company's operating profitability before non-operating expenses.
The calculator uses the EBITDA Margin formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of revenue remains after accounting for operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization).
Details: EBITDA Margin is important because it allows comparison of profitability between companies and industries by eliminating the effects of financing and accounting decisions. A higher margin indicates better operational efficiency.
Tips: Enter both EBITDA and Revenue in the same currency (e.g., dollars). Revenue must be greater than zero. The result shows what percentage of revenue is EBITDA.
Q1: What is a good EBITDA margin?
A: This varies by industry, but generally: 10%+ is good, 20%+ is excellent, and below 5% may indicate problems.
Q2: How does EBITDA margin differ from net profit margin?
A: EBITDA margin excludes interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, while net profit margin includes all expenses.
Q3: Why exclude depreciation and amortization?
A: These are non-cash expenses that vary based on accounting methods, so excluding them allows better comparison of operating performance.
Q4: Can EBITDA margin be negative?
A: Yes, if operating expenses exceed revenue, resulting in negative EBITDA.
Q5: What are limitations of EBITDA margin?
A: It ignores capital expenditures and working capital needs, and can be manipulated through aggressive accounting of revenue or expenses.