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How To Calculate Dew Point From Temp And Rh

Dew Point Formula:

\[ Td = T - \left(\frac{100 - RH}{5}\right) \]

°C
%

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1. What is Dew Point?

The dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor and dew begins to form. It's a measure of atmospheric moisture and indicates how much the air needs to cool to reach saturation.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the simple dew point formula:

\[ Td = T - \left(\frac{100 - RH}{5}\right) \]

Where:

Explanation: This simplified formula provides a quick estimate of dew point when precise measurements aren't required. For more accurate results, more complex equations like the Magnus formula are recommended.

3. Importance of Dew Point Calculation

Details: Dew point is used in meteorology, HVAC design, industrial processes, and agriculture. It helps predict fog formation, assess comfort levels, and prevent condensation problems in buildings.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter temperature in Celsius and relative humidity as a percentage (0-100%). The formula works best for temperatures between 0°C and 60°C with RH > 50%.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How accurate is this formula?
A: This is a simplified formula with accuracy of ±1°C for RH > 50%. For precise calculations, use more complex equations.

Q2: What's the difference between dew point and humidity?
A: Relative humidity depends on temperature, while dew point is an absolute measure of moisture in the air.

Q3: What does a high dew point indicate?
A: High dew points (>18°C) indicate muggy conditions, while very high dew points (>24°C) feel oppressive.

Q4: Can dew point be higher than temperature?
A: No, by definition dew point cannot exceed the current air temperature.

Q5: How is dew point used in weather forecasting?
A: Forecasters use dew point to predict fog, frost, and assess storm potential. Large dew point depressions indicate dry air.

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