Cumulative GPA Formula:
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Cumulative GPA (Grade Point Average) is a measure of a student's overall academic performance across all completed semesters or terms. It represents the average of all grade points earned divided by the total number of credit hours attempted.
The calculator uses the standard GPA formula:
Where:
Explanation: Each course's grade points are calculated by multiplying the grade value (A=4, B=3, etc.) by the credit hours. The cumulative GPA is the sum of all these points divided by the total credit hours.
Details: Cumulative GPA is crucial for academic standing, scholarship eligibility, graduate school applications, and job opportunities. It provides a standardized way to compare academic performance.
Tips:
Q1: What's considered a good GPA?
A: Typically, 3.0-3.5 is good, 3.5-4.0 is excellent. Standards vary by institution and program.
Q2: How do I calculate grade points for a single course?
A: Multiply the grade value (A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0) by the course's credit hours.
Q3: Do failed courses affect GPA?
A: Yes, F grades (0 points) are included in the calculation, lowering your GPA.
Q4: What's the difference between cumulative and term GPA?
A: Term GPA is for one semester, while cumulative GPA includes all semesters.
Q5: How can I improve my cumulative GPA?
A: Earn higher grades in future courses (especially high-credit ones) or retake courses with poor grades if allowed.