GPA Formula:
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GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance. It's calculated by averaging the grade points earned in all courses, weighted by the credit hours of each course.
The standard GPA calculation formula is:
Where:
Example: If you earn an A (4.0) in a 3-credit course and a B (3.0) in a 4-credit course, your GPA would be (4.0×3 + 3.0×4)/(3+4) = 3.43
Academic Significance: GPA is used by educational institutions to evaluate academic performance, determine honors, and assess eligibility for programs or scholarships.
Instructions:
Q1: What's the difference between cumulative GPA and term GPA?
A: Term GPA is for one semester/quarter, while cumulative GPA includes all coursework.
Q2: How do +/- grades affect GPA?
A: Plus grades typically add 0.3 to the base grade point, minus grades subtract 0.3 (except A+ which is still 4.0).
Q3: Can I calculate GPA for just one semester?
A: Yes, just enter the courses from that semester.
Q4: What's considered a good GPA?
A: Generally, 3.0+ is good, 3.5+ is very good, and 3.7+ is excellent, but this varies by institution.
Q5: How do I improve my GPA?
A: Focus on earning higher grades in future courses, especially in higher-credit courses which have more impact.