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How Is WAR Calculated For Pitchers

Pitcher WAR Formula:

\[ WAR = \left(\frac{IP}{9}\right) \times \frac{(leagueFIP - pitcherFIP)}{runsPerWin} + replacementLevel \]

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1. What is Pitcher WAR?

WAR (Wins Above Replacement) measures a pitcher's total value to their team compared to a replacement-level player. It accounts for both run prevention and playing time, providing a comprehensive evaluation of a pitcher's contribution.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the FIP-based WAR formula:

\[ WAR = \left(\frac{IP}{9}\right) \times \frac{(leagueFIP - pitcherFIP)}{runsPerWin} + replacementLevel \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula converts runs saved (through better-than-average FIP) into wins, adjusted for playing time (innings pitched).

3. Importance of WAR Calculation

Details: WAR allows comparison of pitchers across different eras, teams, and leagues. It's widely used in player evaluation, contract decisions, and Hall of Fame consideration.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter all required values. Typical values are ~3.80 for league FIP, ~9.0 for runs per win, and ~0.5 for replacement level. IP can be partial innings (e.g., 6.2).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's a good WAR for a pitcher?
A: 2+ is solid starter, 4+ is All-Star level, 6+ is Cy Young contender. Replacement level is 0 WAR.

Q2: Why use FIP instead of ERA?
A: FIP focuses only on outcomes the pitcher controls (K, BB, HR), removing defensive effects for more consistent evaluation.

Q3: How does WAR account for relief pitchers?
A: Relief pitchers use a similar formula but with different replacement level and leverage adjustments.

Q4: What are limitations of pitcher WAR?
A: Doesn't account for sequencing (clutch performance) or catcher framing effects. May undervalue contact managers.

Q5: How often is WAR updated?
A: The formula occasionally evolves as new research improves the methodology.

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