SSI Countable Income Formula:
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Countable income is the amount left after subtracting all applicable exclusions from gross income. SSI uses this amount to determine eligibility and benefit levels. Only countable income affects your SSI payment.
SSI uses a simple formula to calculate countable income:
Key Concepts:
Important: SSI applies different rules to earned vs. unearned income, with higher exclusions for earned income.
For Earned Income:
Instructions:
Q1: What's the difference between earned and unearned income?
A: Earned income comes from working (wages, self-employment). Unearned income includes benefits, pensions, and gifts.
Q2: How often does countable income change?
A: SSI recalculates monthly based on your current income. Report changes promptly.
Q3: Are all exclusions automatic?
A: No, some require documentation (like work expenses). Always report income accurately.
Q4: How does countable income affect my SSI payment?
A: Your SSI payment equals the maximum benefit minus your countable income.
Q5: Is there a maximum countable income for SSI?
A: Yes, if countable income exceeds the SSI benefit rate, you become ineligible.