Weight Formula:
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The weight of an object is the force exerted on it by gravity. It is calculated by multiplying the object's mass by the acceleration due to gravity (g). While mass is constant, weight can vary depending on the gravitational field strength.
The calculator uses the weight formula:
Where:
Explanation: This fundamental physics equation relates an object's mass to the gravitational force acting upon it.
Details: Understanding weight is crucial in physics, engineering, and everyday life. It's essential for structural design, determining load capacities, and understanding forces in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and gravitational acceleration in m/s² (9.81 m/s² for Earth). The calculator will compute the weight in newtons.
Q1: What's the difference between mass and weight?
A: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object (constant), while weight is the force exerted on that mass by gravity (varies with location).
Q2: Why is Earth's gravity 9.81 m/s²?
A: This is the average acceleration due to gravity at Earth's surface, varying slightly by location (9.78-9.83 m/s²).
Q3: How would my weight change on the Moon?
A: On the Moon (g ≈ 1.62 m/s²), your weight would be about 1/6 of your Earth weight, though your mass remains the same.
Q4: Can weight be negative?
A: No, weight is always a positive value representing the magnitude of gravitational force.
Q5: How is this different from pounds?
A: Pounds can measure both mass (lb) and force (lbf). On Earth, 1 kg ≈ 2.20462 lb (mass) and 9.81 N ≈ 2.20462 lbf.