Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Parallel resistance refers to the total resistance of resistors connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The combined resistance is always less than the smallest individual resistor in the parallel network.
The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the reciprocal (conductance) of each resistor, sums them, then takes the reciprocal of the total to get the equivalent resistance.
Details: Calculating parallel resistance is essential for designing circuits, determining current flow, and ensuring proper voltage distribution in electronic systems.
Tips: Enter resistor values separated by commas (e.g., "100, 200, 300"). All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will ignore any non-numeric values.
Q1: What happens when you add resistors in parallel?
A: The total resistance decreases because there are more paths for current to flow.
Q2: What's the formula for two resistors in parallel?
A: \( R_{total} = \frac{R_1 \times R_2}{R_1 + R_2} \)
Q3: Why is parallel resistance less than the smallest resistor?
A: Because current has multiple paths to take, effectively increasing the total current-carrying capacity.
Q4: How does parallel resistance affect current?
A: More parallel resistors means lower total resistance, which increases total current for a given voltage (per Ohm's Law).
Q5: What's the difference between series and parallel resistance?
A: In series, resistances add directly (\( R_{total} = R_1 + R_2 + \cdots \)). In parallel, conductances add.