1. What is GPA?

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance. It's calculated by averaging the grades obtained in all courses, weighted by the credit value of each course.

2. How GPA is Calculated

The standard GPA calculation formula is:

Where:

• Grade Points - Numerical value assigned to each letter grade (A=4.0, A-=3.7, etc.)
• Credits - The weight or credit hours assigned to each course
• Total Credits - Sum of all course credits

Example Calculation: If you got an A (4.0) in a 3-credit course and a B (3.0) in a 4-credit course, your GPA would be (4.0×3 + 3.0×4)/(3+4) = 3.43

3. Importance of GPA

Academic Standing: GPA is often used to determine academic probation, honors eligibility, and graduation requirements.

Career Opportunities: Many employers and graduate programs consider GPA when evaluating applicants.

4. Using This Calculator

Instructions:

1. Select the letter grade you received for each course
2. Enter the number of credits for each course
3. Click "Add Another Course" if you have more courses to include
4. Click "Calculate GPA" to see your cumulative GPA

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's considered a good GPA?
A: Typically, 3.0+ is good, 3.5+ is very good, and 3.7+ is excellent, though standards vary by institution.

Q2: How do I improve my GPA?
A: Focus on doing better in future courses (especially higher credit ones) as GPA is cumulative.

Q3: Do all schools use the same grading scale?
A: No, some schools use different scales (e.g., A+=4.3). Check your institution's policy.

Q4: How are repeated courses calculated?
A: Policies vary - some schools average both grades, some replace the old grade, some count both.

Q5: What's the difference between cumulative and major GPA?
A: Cumulative includes all courses, while major GPA only includes courses in your major field.