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How Are TIPS Yields Calculated

TIPS Yield Formula:

\[ Yield = Coupon\ Rate + Inflation\ Adjustment \]

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1. What is TIPS Yield?

TIPS (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities) yield represents the total return investors can expect from these inflation-indexed bonds, combining a fixed coupon rate with an inflation adjustment based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

2. How TIPS Yield is Calculated

The TIPS yield is calculated using the formula:

\[ Yield = Coupon\ Rate + Inflation\ Adjustment \]

Where:

Explanation: The yield reflects both the fixed return component and the inflation protection feature of TIPS.

3. Importance of TIPS Yield

Details: TIPS yield helps investors understand their real return after accounting for inflation, making these securities particularly valuable during periods of rising prices.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the fixed coupon rate and current inflation adjustment (typically based on CPI) as percentages. The calculator will sum these values to show the total yield.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How often is the inflation adjustment updated?
A: The inflation adjustment for TIPS is updated monthly based on the non-seasonally adjusted CPI-U.

Q2: Is TIPS yield taxable?
A: Both the coupon payments and inflation adjustments are subject to federal income tax, though exempt from state and local taxes.

Q3: How does TIPS yield compare to nominal Treasury yields?
A: TIPS yields are typically lower than nominal Treasury yields because they include inflation protection.

Q4: Can TIPS yield be negative?
A: Yes, in high-demand environments, TIPS can trade at negative real yields as investors pay for inflation protection.

Q5: What's the difference between yield and real yield?
A: The yield shown here is the nominal yield. Real yield would subtract expected inflation from this figure.

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