FAFSA Aid Formula:
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The FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) determines eligibility for federal student financial aid. The basic formula calculates aid as the difference between the Cost of Attendance (COA) at a school and the Expected Family Contribution (EFC).
The calculator uses a simplified version of the EFC calculation:
Where EFC is calculated based on:
Note: The actual FAFSA EFC calculation is more complex and considers many additional factors including assets, taxes, and specific allowances.
Details: Estimating your potential financial aid helps in college planning and budgeting. It gives families an idea of what they might need to pay for college expenses.
Tips: Enter accurate information about your family's financial situation. For COA, use the total cost figure provided by your college. Remember this is only an estimate - actual aid may vary.
Q1: Is this calculator the same as the official FAFSA?
A: No, this is a simplified estimator. The official FAFSA form has a much more detailed calculation.
Q2: What factors does the real FAFSA consider that this doesn't?
A: The official calculation considers assets, specific tax information, certain allowances, and more detailed family circumstances.
Q3: Can my actual aid be different from this estimate?
A: Yes, many factors can affect your final aid package including college policies, available funds, and special circumstances.
Q4: When should I complete the actual FAFSA?
A: Complete the official FAFSA as soon as possible after October 1st of the year before you plan to attend college.
Q5: Does this calculator include grants and scholarships?
A: This estimates total need-based aid which may include federal grants, work-study, and loans. Merit scholarships are separate.