Torque Formula:
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Torque is a measure of rotational force, representing how much force is acting on an object to make it rotate. In automotive terms, it's the twisting force that the engine generates, which is crucial for acceleration and towing capacity.
The calculator uses the torque formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that torque and horsepower are directly related through RPM. At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque values are equal.
Details: Understanding the relationship between horsepower and torque helps in engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and comparing different engines. Torque is particularly important for applications requiring strong low-end power like towing or hauling.
Tips: Enter horsepower and RPM values. Both must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).
Q1: Why is 5252 RPM special?
A: At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque values are numerically equal due to the mathematical relationship between these units.
Q2: What's more important - horsepower or torque?
A: It depends on application. Horsepower determines top speed, while torque affects acceleration and pulling power.
Q3: Can I calculate horsepower from torque and RPM?
A: Yes, use the formula: \( HP = \frac{Torque \times RPM}{5252} \)
Q4: What are typical torque values for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically have 100-300 lb-ft, while trucks may have 300-1000+ lb-ft.
Q5: Does electric motor torque follow this formula?
A: The formula applies, but electric motors often produce maximum torque at 0 RPM, unlike combustion engines.