Loan Interest Formula:
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The interest payment is the portion of your loan payment that goes toward paying interest charges rather than reducing the principal balance. Understanding this helps you see how much of your payment is actually reducing your debt.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the annual rate to a monthly rate by dividing by 12, then applies it to the current balance.
Details: Knowing your interest payment helps you understand how much of your payment is tax-deductible (for certain loans), how quickly you're paying down principal, and the true cost of carrying debt.
Tips: Enter your current loan balance and annual interest rate. The calculator will show your current monthly interest payment. This is particularly useful for adjustable-rate loans where payments may change.
Q1: Is this the same as my total monthly payment?
A: No, this is just the interest portion. Your total payment would also include principal reduction and possibly escrow amounts.
Q2: Why does my interest payment change over time?
A: For amortizing loans, as your principal decreases, the interest portion of your payment decreases (unless you have an interest-only loan).
Q3: How can I reduce my interest payments?
A: You can make extra principal payments, refinance at a lower rate, or shorten your loan term.
Q4: Does this work for credit cards?
A: Yes, though credit cards typically use daily interest calculations which may differ slightly from this monthly estimate.
Q5: What about compound interest?
A: This calculator shows simple interest. For compound interest, the calculation would be more complex as interest earns additional interest.