BMI Percentile Calculation:
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BMI percentile is a measure that compares a child's BMI to other children of the same age and gender. It indicates the relative position of the child's BMI among a reference population, helping to assess growth patterns and potential weight issues.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The BMI is calculated first, then compared to CDC growth charts to determine what percentage of children of the same age and gender have a lower BMI.
Details: BMI percentile is the most common indicator to assess the size and growth patterns of children. It helps identify underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity in children and teens.
Tips: Enter the child's age in years, select gender, weight in kilograms, and height in centimeters. The calculator will compute BMI and estimate the percentile based on CDC growth standards.
Q1: What do the percentile ranges mean?
A: Below 5th percentile = underweight; 5th-85th = healthy weight; 85th-95th = overweight; Above 95th = obese.
Q2: Why use percentiles instead of BMI categories for children?
A: Children's body composition changes as they grow, so percentiles account for normal growth patterns by age and gender.
Q3: What ages is this calculator appropriate for?
A: BMI percentile is typically calculated for children ages 2-20 years.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: The BMI calculation is precise, but the percentile is an estimate. For clinical use, consult official CDC growth charts.
Q5: Should BMI percentile be the only measure of a child's weight status?
A: No, it should be considered along with other factors like growth patterns, diet, activity level, and family history.